A beta blocker is a type of prescription medication used to treat various health conditions. Some individuals may take a beta blocker to treat high blood pressure while others may take a beta blocker to treat chest pain or reduce the risk of a future heart attack. These types of medications work by blocking the release of adrenaline. When the adrenaline is blocked, your heart will beat more slowly and less forcefully which will result in decreased blood pressure. Beta blockers also help to open up the blood vessels to improve blood flow throughout the body.
It is important to know there are different types of beta blockers. Some beta blockers mainly affect the heart while others will affect both the heart and the blood vessels. Your health care provider decides which is appropriate for you based on your specific health condition. Regardless of the type of beta blocker, you are prescribed, it is crucial you know how to detect beta blocker side effects.
Common Beta Blocker Side Effects
It is important to note that not everyone experiences side effects when they take beta blockers. Some individuals tolerate this medication without experiencing any noticeable adverse symptoms at all.
- Upset stomach or nausea.
- Feeling tired or unusual fatigue.
- Diarrhea or constipation.
- Cold hands.
- Headaches
- Dizziness
These common side effects may get better with time, or they may become intolerable. It is a good idea to keep your doctor informed of these beta blocker side effects so he can monitor you.
Less Common Beta Blocker Side Effects.
These less common side effects are more severe with some requiring emergency intervention.
- Insomnia. Trouble sleeping for a long period of time is detrimental to your health. You should see your doctor if you have insomnia.
- Depression. This side effect warrants a doctor’s attention because prolonged depression will lead to other health problems and even thoughts of suicide.
- Shortness of breath. This could become a medical emergency if accompanied by swelling of the face and tongue. If you experience trouble breathing after taking a beta blocker call your doctor right away or seek medical attention.
Beta Blocker Side Effects and Your Sex Life
It is difficult to know for sure if beta blockers actually cause sexual side effects. The reasons for this are varied. First of all, beta blockers are usually prescribed for older individuals who may have sexual problems anyway. High blood pressure itself can lead to sexual problems.
There was a study conducted that determined individuals who were aware of sexual side effects associated with beta blockers were more likely to experience these side effects. Researchers determined that the knowledge of possible impotence with beta blockers produced anxiety that resulted in impotence.
If you start taking a beta blocker and develop sexual sides effects such as decrease sex drive or erectile dysfunction, see your doctor. He may be able to prescribe something else that will not produce these symptoms.
Remember, it is never a good idea to stop taking your beta blockers suddenly. Your doctor should taper you off slowly while monitoring you closely.